hist-brewing: Water Chemistry
OxladeMac at aol.com
OxladeMac at aol.com
Wed Jan 12 19:08:22 PST 2000
Are there any chemists or advanced brewers out there that could field a
question on water chemistry adjustment? I'm trying to adjust my tap water to
more closely match London's supply for a recreation effort I'm about to
embark on. My city's water supply is OK in most areas, but it seems to have
unusually high concentrations of sodium and cloride ions in it.
I've got Greg Noonan's book _Brewing_Lager_Beer_, and have read other stuff
on adjusting chemistry. They all talk about how to make additions, and how
to precipitate out things like excessive CO3, but not how to get rid of
excess ions like Sodium and Cloride.
Anyone have any ideas how to do this?
Hopefully, the columns in the e-mail stay in line so you can read the chart
below:
City Ca++ CO3-- Cl- Mg++ Na+ SO4- HardnessTDS
Pilsen 7 15 5 2 2 5 30 35
Munich 75 150 2 18 2 10 250 275
Vienna 200 120 12 60 8 125 750 850
Dortmund 225 180 60 40 60 120 750 1000
Dublin 120 125 20 5 12 55 300 350
Yorkshire 100 150 30 15 25 65 275 400
Edinburgh 120 225 65 25 55 140 350 650
Burton 275 260 35 40 25 450 1100 875
London 90 125 20 5 15 40 235 300
Stillwater, OK 75 40 296 64 279 116 140 456
pH of the city supply is also quite high - 8.25.
I obtained the ion concentrations for Stillwater from the chemistry lab at my
company. I have several water analyses stretching from present back into the
late 80's. The concentrations of various ions is relatively constant, so I'm
pretty sure that this isn't just a blip.
Thanks in advance for any help. If any of you are going to be at Gulf Wars,
I'll give you a six pack for any help you can give me!
Ox
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